Phytochemical and Efficiency of Garden Balsam Leaves (Impatiens balsamina L.) in Inhibiting Aspergillus

Authors

  • Ratapol Sornprasert Program of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
  • Khemchira Komet Benjamarachanusorn School
  • Tanya Sinpetch Benjamarachanusorn School
  • Benjawan Sirihut Benjamarachanusorn School
  • Supattra Promthep Benjamarachanusorn School
  • Piya Borisutphet Benjamarachanusorn School
  • Natthida Phumkanao Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University
  • Anong Hambananda Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University
  • Atit Sreprapi Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University
  • Kittipon Kasipar Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University

Keywords:

Phytochemistry, Garden Balsam, Aspergillus

Abstract

Collecting samples of Garden balsam from the school botanical garden of Benjamarachanusorn School. The specimen was determination from the forest herbarium office, it agrees with BKF.No.14240, species Impatiens balsamina L. When 100 grams of the Garden balsam fresh leaves was dried, the dry weight was 13.08 grams. When crushed, it looks like a fine powder of 100 microns, he greeny smell of leaves and L*, a* and b* have color values of 47.09, 2.33 and 17.11 respectively. The leaf powder extracted with ethanol was used as solvent, it was found that, the crude extracted had a viscous appearance, L*, a* and b* had color values of 20.43, 1.81 and -1.51 respectively with greeny smell of leaves. The crude extracted yield percentage was 15.53. The phytochemical analysis of crude extracted found cardiac glycosides, saponins, tannins and phenolics but flavonoids and alkaloids were not found. The efficacy of garden balsam leaves in inhibiting Aspergillus. It was found that PDA mixed with 10 and 5 grams of garden balsam leaves. It inhibits A. flavus TISTR 3130 at 32.74% and 28.38%, respectively, inhibits A. niger TISTR 3012 at 18.86% and 12.86% and inhibits A. terreus TISTR 3109 at 20.40% and 15.65%, respectively.

Author Biography

Ratapol Sornprasert, Program of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand

assistant

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Published

2024-12-03

How to Cite

Sornprasert, R., Komet, K. ., Sinpetch, T. ., Sirihut, B. ., Promthep, S. ., Borisutphet, P. ., Phumkanao, N. ., Hambananda, A. ., Sreprapi, A. ., & Kasipar, K. . (2024). Phytochemical and Efficiency of Garden Balsam Leaves (Impatiens balsamina L.) in Inhibiting Aspergillus. Science Journal, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, 34(2), 115–125. retrieved from https://ph03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/scicru/article/view/3017

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