The Development of Automatic Environmental Control Systems for Straw Mushroom’s Farm Based on Internet of Things

Abstract

Mushroom cultivation in the house requires temperature and humidity control. At present, the farmers have problems in controlling the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse, for example, if the temperature is too high, it will cause the mushroom to bloom faster and produce less mushrooms. The purpose of this research is to develop and find the efficiency of the automatic environment control system for the mushroom house based on the Internet of things. Using microcontroller Read from the housing temperature sensor. Then proceed with the open table to control the fan operation and pump spray mist for control the temperature and humidity in the house to a certain value. It can be displayed and controlled through the Internet with the application on the mobile phone. The control system performance was found to be slightly lower than the control system by 0.8% and the control humidity was less than the control system by 2.16%. More than the original 10 kg of mushroom system is 1,000 baht, minus the labor 1,250 baht, resulting in an increase in revenue per production cycle from the original mushroom system is 2,250 baht.