DETERMINATION OF WATERMELON WEIGHTING USING ELLIPSE AREA APPROXIMATION BY IMAGE PROCESSING

Authors

  • Worawut Kunghun Department of Production and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok
  • Itsagritta Lohaphrom Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education
  • Chonlathit Pitipoomsuksan 3Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon
  • Pasin Mutchima Department of Production and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok
  • Bundit Inseemeesak 5Department of Automotive Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty Engineering and Technology, Panyapiwat Institute of Management
  • Soontorn Weeradeachlikul Production Technology, Pathumthani Technical college
  • Phongsakorn Unsuphan Production Technology, Pathumthani Technical college

Keywords:

image processing, watermelon grade standard

Abstract

Abstract

The development of a new design for a weighing and measuring system for watermelons using digital image processing aims to create a system that can weigh and inspect the size of watermelons, which are elliptical in shape, to provide information about both size and quality for consumers' purchasing decisions. One of the challenges in watermelon grading is the difficulty in detecting imperfections in the flesh, which cannot be seen with the naked eye. To address this challenge, the proposed system was designed to take into account the primary factors for grading watermelons, including size and weight, using only image processing and without the need for a traditional weighing machine. During the image processing stage, a color image is obtained from a webcam and converted to a black and white image. The black pixel area, which represents the size of the watermelon, is counted in a 720 x 1720 pixel 2D-image. To evaluate the accuracy of the system, 30 watermelons were weighed and their estimated weight was compared with the actual weight obtained through image processing. The results of this research will provide insights into the accuracy of the proposed method in estimating watermelon weight and determining the quality of the flesh density, which will be compared with the standard for trading. 

References

Office of Agricultural Economics. (2022). Export Statistics. Retrieved from http://impexp.oae.go.th/service/index.php

Ministry of Labor. (2022). Minimum Wage Rate. Retrieved from https://www.mol.go.th

Langkapin, J., Parnsakhorn, S., & Kalsirisilp, R. (2022). Design and Fabrication of Lotus Seeds Sizing Machine. Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya Research Journal, 14(1), 103-116.

Jarimopas, B., Niamhom, S., & Suwanapratheep, T. (2011.Improvement of Mangosteen Fruit Sizing Machine. Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 19(2), 121-131.

Surekhum, W., Amdee, N., & Pongpatfanasili, C. (2021). Banana chips ripeness classification with image processing techiques. Industrial Technology and Engineering Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University Journal, 3(1), 55-67.

Kumpun, P., Peehae, A., & Ieamsaard, J. (2021). Bayesian approach and image processing technique for mango classification. Industrial Technology and Engineering Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University Journal, 1(2 (2019)). 1-11.

Technology Chaoban. (2022). Watermelon. Retrieved from https://www.technologychaoban.com

/wpcontent/uploads/2018 /01/11-2.jpg.

National Bureau of Agricultural Commodity and Food Standard, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (2012). Watermelon. Retrieved from https://www.acfs.go.th/standard/download/WATERMELON.pdf

Kunghun, W., & Janthong, M. (2014). Grade Classification of Ribbed Smoked Sheets Using Image Processing. [Master's thesis]. Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathumthani.

Kunghun, W., & Lohaphrom, I. (2018). Development and Experimental of Watermelon Grading Separation Using Image Processing. TSAE National Conference.

Kanghun, W., et al. (2020). The Watermelon Grading Machine with Automatic Weight Measurement. Thai Society of Agricultural Engineering Journal, 26 (2), 15-20.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-05

How to Cite

Kunghun, W. ., Lohaphrom, I. ., Pitipoomsuksan, C. ., Mutchima, P. ., Inseemeesak, B. ., Weeradeachlikul, S. ., & Unsuphan, P. . (2023). DETERMINATION OF WATERMELON WEIGHTING USING ELLIPSE AREA APPROXIMATION BY IMAGE PROCESSING. Journal of Science and Technology Thonburi University, 7(1), 35–46. retrieved from https://ph03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/trusci/article/view/689

Issue

Section

Research Articles